The mission of the American Medical Association is to promote the art and science of medicine and the betterment of public health.  Report 10 of the Council on Scientific Affairs (I-99) identifies that the AMA does not recommend routine infant circumcision.

The British Medical Journal (BMJ) is a partially open-access medical journal. It is among the most influential and widely read peer-reviewed general academic journals in the field of medicine in the world.

The Foreskin Coverage Index (C.I.) is a pictorial guide of flaccid and erect penises displaying varying amounts of foreskin.  These photos provide a standard reference useful in gauging foreskin coverage of the penis.

Evidence-based Medicine is applying the best available scientific evidence to medical decision making.